📝 Q3 Grammar Quiz

Comparatives & Superlatives • Prepositions • Apostrophes • Commas

📖 Review Vocabulary First!

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🎯 Comparatives & Superlatives

COMPARING
Comparative
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Compares 2 things
Add -er or use "more"
Uses "than"
taller than, more beautiful than
COMPARING
Superlative
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Compares 3+ things
Add -est or use "most"
Uses "the"
the tallest, the most beautiful
COMPARING
-er / -est Rules
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• 1 syllable: add -er/-est
• Ends in y: drop y, add -ier/-iest
• 2+ syllables: use more/most
tall→taller, easy→easier
COMPARING
More / Most
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Use for words with 2+ syllables
(don't add -er/-est!)
more beautiful
most interesting
COMPARING
Irregular Forms
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Some don't follow rules!
good→better→best
bad→worse→worst

📍 Prepositions

PREPOSITIONS
Preposition
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Links nouns/pronouns to rest of sentence. Shows time, place, or direction.
in, on, at, by, for, with, to
PREPOSITIONS
Prepositional Phrase
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Preposition + object = prepositional phrase
"down the stairs"
"in the house"
PREPOSITIONS
Time Prepositions
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Show WHEN something happens
after, before, during, until, at, by, since
PREPOSITIONS
Place/Direction
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Show WHERE or which way
above, below, into, toward, through, beside

✏️ Apostrophes & Commas

APOSTROPHES
Singular Possessive
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Rule 1: Add 's to singular nouns
leaf → leaf's
class → class's
APOSTROPHES
Plural Possessive (no s)
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Rule 2: Plural NOT ending in s → add 's
women → women's
children → children's
APOSTROPHES
Plural Possessive (s)
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Rule 3: Plural ending in s → add ' only
leaves → leaves'
classes → classes'
COMMAS
Tag Questions
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Use comma before short question at end asking someone to agree
This is fun, isn't it?
You like pizza, don't you?
COMMAS
Direct Address
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Use comma to set off someone's name when speaking to them
Mom, can I go?
What do you think, Sarah?

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